Facade Design

The facade of a building is the first experience that a space has in the mind. But exterior design is not limited to just visual beauty; it is also about creating a harmonious connection between architecture, light, nature and the surrounding environment.

At Lumen, the design of facades and exterior spaces begins with an understanding of the project’s identity, climatic conditions, light quality and the way users use the space. We strive to make the building not only look beautiful and durable in its environment, but also to create a pleasant and human experience for residents and visitors.

From the design of the facade and the choice of materials to the organization of the courtyard, terrace, roof garden and semi-open spaces, every decision is made with the aim of creating a balance between function, beauty and connection with nature.

The result is a space that brings together a sense of calm, belonging and harmony with the environment.

Related projects

Sana Polymer Factory

Sana Polymer Factory

Sana Polymer Factory: An Effort to Redefine Industrial Space on a Human ScaleThe Sana Polymer Factory project has been developed with an approach in which industrial architecture is not limited to meeting functional requirements; rather, it seeks to create a humane, cohesive environment with a distinct identity.In the design of this complex, brick, as a familiar and durable material, plays the primary role in shaping the architectural identity of the project. The repetition and extension of brick across the façade and interior spaces, alongside dark frames and neutral surfaces, establish a unified visual language throughout the different parts of the complex.One of the project’s distinctive elements is the perforated brick screen on the building’s façade. In addition to creating depth and rhythm across the façade, this layer acts as an intermediary between the interior and the exterior, influencing the quality of incoming light and shadow. The geometric pattern of this screen, combined with the building’s simple volumes and clear lines, gives the façade character without compromising the industrial function of the complex.The same approach continues throughout the interior. Brick, naturally textured surfaces, neutral colors, dark metals, and warm lighting come together to create a space with an industrial identity that avoids the coldness and harshness commonly associated with industrial environments. In areas such as the entrance and reception, break room, rooms, and service spaces, attention to lighting, texture, and detail has given the working environment a quality closer to that of a thoughtfully designed, human-centered architectural space.Ultimately, the Sana Polymer project is an effort to achieve a balance between function, durability, identity, and quality of experience; a place where industrial architecture can not only meet the needs of a manufacturing complex but also create an environment with character and a distinct spatial quality.
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Ramsar Villa

Ramsar Villa

Ramsar Villa | The Intersection of Geometry, Materials, and NatureIn the design of Ramsar Villa, the aim has been to create a contemporary building with a distinct identity by relying on geometric simplicity, a combination of pure volumes, and a considered contrast of materials. The main design concept is based on creating a balance between the building’s bright, unified volume and the dark-colored roof shell. This contrast visually distinguishes the building’s components while adding depth and character to its overall composition. The extended roof, with its angular form and continuation along the building’s façade, is one of the main elements defining the building’s silhouette. By creating a large perimeter frame, it brings the underlying volumes together in a cohesive composition. Meanwhile, precise proportions, continuous lines, and the avoidance of unnecessary details play an important role in maintaining the clarity and coherence of the project’s architecture.In the façade design, rectangular frames and vertical columns, combined with the horizontal lines of the balconies, create a geometric order that relates to the roof’s distinctive form. The light-colored façade surfaces are positioned alongside the dark roof shell and the metal window frames to clearly define the boundaries between the building’s different components. Wide openings and floor-to-ceiling windows not only provide natural light but also strengthen the visual connection between the interior spaces and the outdoor environment. In addition, the use of glass balcony railings maintains safety while preventing visual obstruction and preserving the continuity of the façade’s lines. Linear lighting along the roof and spotlights beneath the overhangs also emphasize the building’s geometry at night, presenting its architectural details in a different way.The landscaping of Ramsar Villa has been considered an integral part of the overall design and developed in harmony with the building’s geometric language. The access path, combining stone slabs and gravel beds, creates a clear approach toward the main entrance, while low-level pathway lights make this movement more legible at night. The vegetation, trees, and natural elements of the landscape also soften the rigidity of the building’s geometric composition by creating a contrast between the living textures of nature and the solid surfaces of the architecture. Overall, this project is based on the harmony between form, materials, light, and landscape—an approach in which each element is defined in relation to the building as a whole, resulting in a coherent, contemporary architectural design suited to its surrounding context.
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Apartment 22

Apartment 22

Residential Apartment | Balancing Rhythm, Materials, and ProportionsIn the façade design of this residential apartment, the main focus has been on creating a contemporary identity through the combination of simple volumes, vertical and horizontal proportions, and the purposeful use of different materials. The central volume of the building, as the defining element of the composition, is distinguished from the two adjacent volumes through an emphasis on vertical extension and the regular repetition of balconies, becoming the focal point of the main façade. While maintaining the overall coherence of the building, this distinction adds visual depth to the façade composition. The repetition of floors and the horizontal lines of the balconies create a rhythmic order across the building’s height; a rhythm that is balanced by the emphasized vertical lines on either side of the central volume, reinforcing the building’s verticality.One of the main features of the design is the contrast between the light-colored façade surfaces and the wood material used on the ceilings of the balconies. The warm color and texture of the wood, alongside the neutral surfaces and dark frames of the openings, prevent visual monotony and give the building’s façade a balanced quality. The successive balconies, with their simple parapets and wide openings, not only define the horizontal layers of the façade but also provide semi-open spaces for residents to connect with the outdoor environment. The presence of plants on the balconies and greenery on the rooftop also establishes a connection between architecture and nature, softening the solidity of the building’s surfaces. In the two side volumes, the use of different patterns in the openings and shading elements introduces controlled variation while preserving the overall harmony of the complex despite the differences in detail.In the design of the building’s entrance, the change in scale and the recession of the volume distinguish the access area from the main façade. Positioning the entrance at the lower part of the central volume and using simple lines and unified surfaces enhance the legibility of the entrance route and establish a clear connection between the urban space and the residential environment. Overall, the design of this apartment is based on the harmony between rhythm, proportions, texture, and color; an approach that, by emphasizing the precise organization of façade elements and avoiding unnecessary complexity, results in a cohesive and contemporary composition.
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